I began my research by watching many TV adverts then decided to compare a few of my favorites in order to learn the common features which make up a TV advert.When comparing these adverts this is what I found out:
Impulse
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Lynx 2015
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Lynx 2014
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Lynx 2011
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Dove
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Voice-over at the end
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Voice-over throughout
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No voice-over
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Voice-over at the end
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Voice-over throughout
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Music- upbeat
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Music-serene
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Music-pop song
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Music-pop song
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Music- upbeat
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No actor dialogue
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No actor dialogue
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No actor dialogue
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No actor dialogue
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No actor dialogue
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Low lighting
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Grey scale-low lighting
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Lighting reflects scene
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Natural lighting
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High key lighting
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Clear slogan
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Clear slogan
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Clear slogan
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Clear slogan
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Clear slogan
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Pack shot at the end
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Pack shot at the end
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Pack shot at the end
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Pack shot at the end
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Pack shot at the end
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From this I concluded some of the codes and conventions for TV adverts:
- Voice-over is a key convention for most TV adverts- usually at the end but not always
- Music- often upbeat/pop song
- There is no actor dialogue present
- Lighting differs depending on the setting
- The slogan is clearly portrayed usually both on screen and in voice-over
- A pack shot with a close-up of the product and the branding is always shown at the end
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